Explore Anavatos — Chios's haunting, near-deserted medieval cliff village — then descend to the island's Byzantine-Genoese castle in Chios Town for a vivid two-act encounter with the island's turbulent, layered history.
What to expect
Anavatos clings to a sheer 300-metre cliff above the island's interior — the villagers chose the height as their final refuge during the 1822 Ottoman massacre, and the eerie, almost-abandoned village has barely changed since. Walking its silent stone lanes with a knowledgeable guide is profoundly moving and visually extraordinary. The Castle of Chios in the island's capital is a beautifully preserved Genoese fortress enclosing an entire neighbourhood of Ottoman-era homes, a Turkish cemetery, and a Byzantine church — layers of civilisation compressed into one walled city. Together, these two sites tell the complete story of Chios's extraordinary — and often tragic — place in Mediterranean history.
Good to know
Anavatos is ~28 km from the port; the Castle of Chios is walkable from the cruise pier. A private car is needed for Anavatos. Wear sturdy shoes — both sites involve uneven stone surfaces. Morning visits to Anavatos are magical in early light with low mist in the valleys. Allow a full half-day for both sites combined.
Sail there
Luxury cruises that call at Chios — book through us, the fare is identical and your concierge stays on your side.