The Templo Mayor is the excavated core of the Aztec Great Temple, right next to the Zócalo and still smack in the middle of downtown traffic and street vendors. A guided tour typically lasts 1.5–2 hours and takes you through the ruins (what's left of multiple superimposed temples) and the adjacent museum. Expect to see stone carvings, the famous Coyolxauhqui disk, sacrificial altars, and a decent collection of artifacts. The site itself is compact but the layers of history are dense; without a guide you'll miss most of the context. The experience is more intellectual than spectacular — it's not as visually overwhelming as Teotihuacan — but it gives you a clear picture of how Tenochtitlan was literally built on top of itself.
Best time to go is weekday mornings, especially Tuesday–Thursday, right when it opens. Avoid weekends and holidays when it gets crowded with local school groups. Rainy season (June–September) can make the outdoor sections slippery and the experience less pleasant. Expect to pay around $45–75 per person for a decent private or semi-private tour; group tours can dip lower but you get what you pay for in terms of guide quality. One solid tip: book a tour that includes both the ruins and the museum — the museum is excellent and worth the time. Skip any tour that also tries to cram in a full Centro Histórico walking tour on the same ticket; you'll feel rushed and your feet will hate you by the end.
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